frenkel defect मीनिंग इन हिंदी

उदाहरण वाक्य

1. The Frenkel defect became firmly fixed in the physics of solids and liquids.
2. A thermal spike does not last long enough to permit annealing of the Frenkel defects.
3. Such regions are called displacement spikes, which, unlike thermal spikes, do not retain Frenkel defects.
4. *A nearby pair of a vacancy and an interstitial is often called a Frenkel defect or Frenkel pair.
5. In its path, a PKA can produce effects similar to those of heating and rapidly quenching a metal, resulting in Frenkel defects.
6. The resulting damage consists of a random distribution of Frenkel defects, usually with a distance no more than four or five interatomic distances between the interstitial and vacancy.
7. Although impurities in the silver bromide lattice are necessary to encourage Frenkel defect formation, studies by Hamilton have shown that above a specific concentration of impurities, the numbers of defects of interstitial silver ions and positive kinks reduce sharply by several orders of magnitude.
8. When PKAs receive energy greater than " E d " from bombarding electrons, they are able to displace more atoms, and some of the Frenkel defects become groups of interstitial atoms with corresponding vacancies, within a few interatomic distances of each other.
9. A Frenkel defect is a type of defect in crystalline solids wherein an atom is displaced from its lattice position to an interstitial site, creating a vacancy at the original site and an interstitial defect at the new location within the same element without any changes in chemical properties.